--- title: "IMAZON" output: rmarkdown::html_vignette vignette: > %\VignetteIndexEntry{IMAZON} %\VignetteEngine{knitr::rmarkdown} %\VignetteEncoding{UTF-8} --- ```{r, include = FALSE} knitr::opts_chunk$set( collapse = TRUE, comment = "#>" ) ``` ## Overview [Imazon](https://imazon.org.br/) (Instituto do Homem e Meio Ambiente da AmazĂ´nia - Institute of Man and Environment of the Amazon) is an independent Brazilian research organization that produces its own deforestation monitoring and analysis. This dataset provides: - **Municipality-level deforestation pressure classification**: Risk assessment of deforestation threat - **Pressure categories**: Three-level classification system (0, 1, 2, 3) representing deforestation pressure intensity - **Geographic coverage**: Municipalities in the Legal Amazon region - **Municipal boundaries**: Provided as spatial features (shapefile format) - **Policy-relevant indicator**: Used in environmental monitoring and policy assessments Imazon's deforestation pressure index helps identify which municipalities face high deforestation risk, valuable for targeted conservation, enforcement, and development planning. ### Data Source Imazon's classification is based on: - Deforestation monitoring using satellite imagery - Analysis of deforestation trends and drivers - Risk assessment methodology to classify municipalities - Regular updates as monitoring data accumulates For more information, visit [Imazon Official Website](https://imazon.org.br/). *** ## Available Dataset ### **imazon_shp (Imazon Municipality Pressure Index)** Municipality-level deforestation pressure classification with spatial geometries. - **Geographic unit**: Brazilian municipalities - **Coverage**: Legal Amazon municipalities - **Variables**: Municipality name, state, deforestation pressure category (0-3) - **Data format**: Shapefile / Simple Features (SF) spatial objects - **Update frequency**: Periodic updates as Imazon releases new assessments - **Use cases**: - Identify high-risk deforestation municipalities - Target conservation resources to threatened areas - Analyze geographic patterns of deforestation pressure - Environmental risk assessment - Monitoring enforcement effectiveness - Correlate pressure with socioeconomic variables *** ## Deforestation Pressure Categories Imazon's three-level classification system: | Category | Pressure Level | Description | |----------|---|---| | 0 | No/Low Pressure | Minimal deforestation threat | | 1 | Moderate Pressure | Some deforestation risk | | 2 | High Pressure | Significant deforestation threat | | 3 | Very High Pressure | Severe/Critical deforestation risk | *** ## Function Parameters ### 1. **dataset** Only one dataset is available: ```r dataset = "imazon_shp" # Imazon municipality pressure classification ``` ### 2. **raw_data** Controls whether to download the original data or the processed/cleaned version. - `TRUE`: Returns raw shapefile data exactly as provided by Imazon - `FALSE`: Returns treated data with standardized English variable names, consistent formatting, and SF object structure ```r raw_data = FALSE # logical ``` ### 3. **language** Output language for variable names and documentation. - `"pt"`: Portuguese - `"eng"`: English ```r language = "eng" # character string ``` *** ## Examples ```{r eval=FALSE} # download treated Imazon deforestation pressure data data <- load_imazon( raw_data = FALSE, language = "eng" ) ``` ## Data Notes ### Data Format - **Shapefile format**: Returned as Simple Features (SF) spatial objects - **Geometric representation**: Municipality polygons with pressure classification - **Attributes**: Municipality name, state, pressure category ### Pressure Categories The 0-3 scale represents Imazon's assessment of deforestation risk: - Based on historical deforestation trends - Current forest cover - Accessibility and economic drivers - Human pressure factors ### Important Limitations 1. **Static classification**: This is a classification/index, not time-series deforestation data 2. **Methodology may change**: Imazon's methodology for calculating pressure may be updated 3. **Subjective risk assessment**: Classification involves judgment in addition to objective metrics 4. **Not current alerts**: This is not real-time detection like DETER; it's a classification product 5. **Municipal-level only**: Finer spatial resolution not available ### Using with Other Datasets This dataset works well in combination with: - **DETER**: Compare pressure classification with actual recent deforestation - **DEGRAD**: Correlate pressure with degradation patterns - **CEMPRE**: Analyze relationship between employment and deforestation pressure - **COMEX**: Examine trade patterns in high-pressure vs low-pressure areas ***